WAEC GCE Government Questions and Answers 2023, Practice Materials!

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WAEC GCE

The West African Examinations Council Basic Certificates Examination (WAEC GCE) is a non-public examination provided in West African international locations, together with these in Anglophone West Africa. It serves as a chance for people who’ve accomplished their secondary schooling to enhance their tutorial efficiency and attain mandatory {qualifications}.

Not like the common school-based WASSCE, WAEC GCE is designed for personal candidates and is obtainable in two collection, one throughout early spring and one other in autumn. Candidates should not required to put on uniforms, however biometric registration is necessary.

The examination covers a spread of topics, each core and elective, and the outcomes, usually launched inside 45 days of the final paper, maintain vital weight for college admissions. WAEC GCE thus offers an avenue for these aiming to boost their instructional prospects, right deficiencies of their earlier outcomes, and pursue increased schooling alternatives within the area and past.

WAEC GCE Authorities Questions And Solutions 2023

Gear up for the upcoming 2023 WAEC GCE Authorities examination, which is but to be carried out, by working towards with our complete set of questions and solutions. Hone your grasp of political techniques and governance ideas in preparation for the examination. Enhance your confidence and readiness to excel as soon as the examination takes place.

WAEC GCE Authorities Questions Essay

1. (a) What’s Political Socialization?

Political socialization is the method of the acquisition and transmission of political information and worth by people from one era to a different.

(b) i. It includes the transmission of values and beliefs of the political tradition from one era to the following.

ii. Political Tradition is maintained and adjusted by political socialization. The values, beliefs, and orientations in the direction of political objects and actions are transmitted in addition to modified by this course of.

iii. Political Socialisation is a lifelong studying course of however its tempo and position carry on altering every so often. The method goes on constantly all through the lifetime of the person.

iv. Political Socialisation offers the required information and incentive for a person’s participation in politics. Politically socialized people come ahead to simply accept completely different roles within the political system.

v. In nature, Political Socialisation is just like, the truth is, part of the method of socialization that’s at all times at work in each society.

2. (a) Clarify the idea of political participation.

(b) Spotlight any 4 strategies of political participation.

3. Outline Public Company.

(a) A public company could also be outlined as a enterprise group established, owned, managed, and financed with taxpayer’s cash by the federal government of a rustic with the principle motive of constructing a revenue however rendering important companies to members of the general public.

(b) i. Monetary Management: The accounts of public firms are audited every so often by authorities Auditors and a duplicate of the Auditors’ report is submitted to the Minister which he presents to the parliament and this prevents monetary mismanagement.

ii. Judicial Management: As a authorized entity that may sue and be sued, a public company will be dragged to court docket if it fails to behave inside the limits set by the regulation that established it and its motion declared extremely vires.

iii. Ministerial Management: Ministers which can be answerable to the parliament are given in depth energy over public firms. These embody powers to nominate and dismiss members of the Board of Administrators, dedication of remunerations, and circumstances of service, approval of all loans and main expenditures, and so on.

iv. Public Management: Members of the general public who devour items and companies of public firms train some type of management by criticisms they stage towards these firms.

4. (a) Spotlight any 4 main targets of the overseas coverage of anybody West African Nation.

(b) Define any 4 methods of stopping army intervention in politics.

5. Spotlight 5 causes for the gradual charge of nationalism in French-speaking West Africa.

6. i. Scarcity of funds: The involvement of this group in large-scale operations impacts its monetary assets. This has created over time, a scarcity of funds.

ii. Sovereignty of nation: The U.N.O can’t successfully implement its determination as a result of member states should not able to give up their sovereignty to the authority of the group.

iii. The veto energy: Every of the 5 everlasting members of the safety council has veto energy. This might be used at occasions to fulfill their egocentric curiosity on the expense of fulfilling the targets of the group.

iv. Poverty: The shortcoming of the united nation to successfully deal with the problem of poverty amongst member states.

v. Distinction in ideology: There are variations in ideology, tradition, politics, and strategies utilized in pursuing an financial purpose. This will negate the evolution of lasting peace on the earth.

7. (a) Spotlight 4 options of the 1979 Republican Structure.

(b) State two methods by which the President might be faraway from workplace in accordance with the Structure.

8. (a) i. Nationwide get together of Nigeria (NDN) – Alhaji Shehu Shagari

ii. The Unity Social gathering of Nigeria (UPN) – Chief Obafemi Awolowo

iii. The Nice Nigeria Individuals’s Social gathering (GNPP) – Waziri Ibrahim

(b) i. Since independence, political events have proven that they’re loyal to the voters throughout campaigns and would serve their Curiosity of voting to energy

ii. They often manage membership to achieve all corners of the nation

iii. They’ve proven that their predominant targets are to contest elections, win and develop the nation by all means.

9. i. The structure is just not a product of any constitutional convention; It was hurriedly ready by the outgoing army authorities of Basic Abdulsalam Abubakar. Thus, many Nigerians proceed to criticize it and see it extra as a army structure than a civilian structure.

ii. The structure fails to outline the roles of conventional rulers in authorities. And The popularity of the Sharia courts contravenes the outline of the nation as being SECULAR.

iii. The structure is just not clear on the capabilities and creation of the native governments; This makes native governments on the mercy of the opposite governments. Then, this situation of the creation of extra native governments has been a significant supply of battle between states and federal governments. A classical instance was Lagos vs Federal Authorities throughout Obasanjo’s administration.

10. (a) i. The village was the best unit of administration.

ii. Existence of village meeting (Oha-na-eze/Umunna).

iii. The village priest/ diviner wielded an excessive amount of spiritual and judicial powers.

WAEC Authorities Goal Questions 2023

1. Case-laws are made by the

A. Judiciary         B. President        C. Govt     D. Legislature

2.The 2 leaders that performed distinguished roles within the formation of ECOWAS have been ______

A. Acheampong and Jawara

B.     Gowon and Eyadema

C.     Kerkoru and Tubman

D.    Kounche and Senghor

3. The political get together with the widest unfold of membership in Nigeria through the second republic was the _____

A. GNPP      B. UPN        C. NPP      D. NPN

4. The Aro system in Igboland was ______

A.     a political group

B.     a industrial group~

C.     a non secular group

D.    an imperial group

5. Which of the next had a centralized administration within the per-colonial Nigeria?

A. The Igbos     B. The Tivs     C. The Ibibios     D. The Yoruba’s

6. Which of the next organ management the civil service?

A. Parliaments and the court docket

B. Commerce unions and the court docket

C.  The police and parliaments

D. Tribunals and curiosity group.

7. The expenditure of the general public fund by executives in Nigeria is managed by the ______

A. Legislature     B. Judiciary          C. President      D. Ministry of finance

8. Within the Igbo political system, authority was shared amongst

A. Women and men with Ozo titles

B. All age teams and warrant chiefs

C. Elders of the neighborhood and ofo title holders

D. Title holders and age teams

9. A preferred precept of colonial administration in British West Africa was _______

A. Affiliation   B. Oblique rule    C. Assimilation     D. Westernization

10. The essential test on an autocratic Oba in Yoruba political system was _______

A. Presenting to him a suicide image

B. Avoiding the palace

C. Sending him on exile

D. Refusing to hold out his orders

11. In line with Aristotle, a type of authorities during which the few rule for the advantage of all is ________

A. Diarchy   B. Aristocracy   C. Autocracy   D. Polyarchy

12. Which of the next our bodies is probably the most consultant organ of the United Nations?

A. The safety council

B. The trusteeship council

C. The Basic Meeting

D. The Financial and Social Council.

13. The pre-colonial Tiv society will be greatest described as ______

A. Republican B. Aristocratic C. Feudalistic D. Monarchical.

14. The most important operate of the civil service is ______

A. Preserving data of the actions of presidency

B. Preserving data of the actions of presidency

C. Selling the curiosity of civil servants

D. Advising authorities and implementing its insurance policies.

15. Which of the next is a characteristic of democracy?

A. Energy vested in minority get together

B. Common comfort

C. Interdependence of stats

D. States accountability to society.

16. When Nigeria achieved independence in 1960 the pinnacle of state because the ______

A. Governor-Basic   B. Prime Minister   C. Queen of England   D. President

17. The primary restructuring of the Nigerian federation befell with the _____

A. Navy counter-coup of 1966

B. Creation of states in 1917

C. Abolition federalism in 1966

D. The creation of mid west area in 1963.

18. In parliamentary system, the time period shadow cupboard is commonly used to discuss with the ______

A. hack-benchers in the home

B. deputy prime ministers and assistant ministers

C. rebellious members of the ruling get together

D. portfolio designates earlier than the get together in opposition.

19. Acculturation in colonial administration was related to the ____

A. French coverage of assimilation

B. British coverage of direct rule

C. French coverage of affiliation

D. British oblique rule system.

20. An instance of promotional stress teams is ______

A. Supreme council of Islamic affairs

B. Nigerian medical affiliation

C. Civil liberties group

D. Producers affiliation of Nigeria.

21. The breakdown of the Macpherson structure  was partly brought on by the disaster inside the____

A. NCNC         B. AG         C. NPC        D. NNDP

22. Nigeria is the main shareholder within the _______

A. OPEC fund for improvement

B. World Financial institution

C. Worldwide financial fund

D. Commerce union.

23. The official report of processing in parliament is called ______

A. hansard     B. diary of occasions         C. gazette     D. abstract of urgent

24. The 1946 structure was exceptional as a result of it

A. created a ministerial place in Nigeria

B. introduce regional governments in Nigeria

C. launched for the primary time elective precept

D. caused self-government for Nigeria.

25. The British authorities revoke the constitution of the Royal Niger firm and took over the administration of Nigeria in _____

A.    1861      B.     1885     C.     1900     D.    1914

26.  In Nigeria the native authorities service fee is ready up by the

A. Native authorities chairman

B. Federal authorities

C. Native authorities council

D. State authorities.

27. The top of frequent wealth of nation is _____

A. Chairman of the convention of the frequent wealth heads of presidency

B. Queen of nice Britain

C. Prime minister of nice Britain

D. Secretary-general of the frequent wealth.

28. Southern Nigeria was divided into Japanese and Western provinces for administrative objective in _____

A. 1935         B. 1937        C. 1939       D. 1941

29. The OAU was based on the rules of ______

A. Settlement of worldwide disputes by armed wrestle

B. Justifiable interference within the home affairs of member states

C. Sovereign equality of member states

D. Equal contribution by member states

30.  A serious characteristic which differentiated the 1963 and 1979 structure was that within the former___

A. Ministers have been appointed from the nationwide meeting

B. Ministers have been appointed from outdoors the nationwide meeting

C. The prime minister was elected by the entire nation

D. The nationwide meeting comprised the Senates and the nationwide meeting.

31. The construction of the civil service is predicated on

A. lateral organisation

B. advantage system

C. patronage system

D. hierachical group

32. A typical characteristic of a multi-party system is that authorities is shaped by

A. the main political get together

B. all of the registered political events

C. a coalition of political events

D. the get together with the best votes.

33. To qualify for absorption into the administration cadre of the civil service in Nigeria, an applicant should be

A. knowledgable in civil companies rule

B. a holder of a primary college diploma

C. particularly skilled in public administration

D. a senior civil serv.ant

34. The ultimate interpretation pf the provisions of a federal structure is vested within the

A. head of state

B. council of state

C. highest legislative physique

D. highest court docket of the land.

35. A serious situation that distinguishes stress teams from political events is

A. Membership drive

B. The target

C. The voting sample

D. Idealogy.

36. Proportional illustration is a system of allocating seats within the legislature primarily based on

A. gender participation in polities

B. an space

C. contribution to the nationwide economic system

D. whole votes in an election.

37. The applying of the precept of separation of powers appears impracticable as a result of powers is

A. delegated

B. centralized

C. fused

D. separated

38. When did Nigeria acquire her Independence?

A. 1st October, 1963

B. thirty first October, 1690

C. 1st October, 2012

D. 1st October, 1960

E. twelfth October, 1992

39. The central legislature of Nigeria turned bicameral in

A. 1960

B. 1951

C. 1959

D. 1963

40. Which of those constitutions acknowledged native authorities as a 3rd tier of presidency in Nigeria?

A. 1946 Structure.

B. 1960 Structure.

C. 1963 Structure.

D. 1979 Structure.

41. Beneath the 1963 structure, objects not listed within the unique and concurrent checklist have been inside the unique competence of the

A. Govt

B. federal parliament

C. regional legislatures

D. judiciary

42. Earlier than Nigeria turned a republic, the best physique charged with the administrator of justice was the

A. Privy council

B. Excessive court docket

C. Supreme court docket

D. Court docket of attraction

43. The equal of the commissioner on the native authorities stage is the

A. Govt chairman

B. Secretary

C. Councilor

D. Supervisory councilor.

44. The Unbiased Nationwide Electoral Fee has the facility to organize and keep the register of

A. Political events

B. Constituencies

C. Voters

D. Electoral candidates.

45. The president of Nigeria is suggested on the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the nation by the

A. Nationwide Safety Council

B. Nationwide Protection Council

C. Council of state

D. Federal Govt Council

46. The Nigerian Youth Motion collapsed as the results of

A. Its failure to win election

B. Scarcity of funds to run its affairs

C. The harassment of its management by the federal government.

D. The breakup of its management.

47. The primary restructuring of the Nigerian Federation befell with the

A. Creation of mid-west Area in 1963

B. Abolition of federalism in 1966

C. Navy counter-coup in 1966

D. Creation of states in 1967.

WAEC

The West African Examinations Council (WAEC) is a distinguished instructional establishment that performs an important position within the West African area‘s tutorial panorama. As a company devoted to making sure instructional requirements and fostering tutorial excellence, WAEC administers the West African Senior College Certificates Examination (WASSCE), a standardized check that assesses college students‘ information and expertise as they full their secondary schooling.

The WASSCE covers core topics comparable to English, arithmetic, built-in science, and social research, together with elective topics, offering a complete analysis of scholars‘ tutorial capabilities.

With its two codecs—the WASSCE for College Candidates and the WASSCE for Non-public Candidates (also called WAEC GCE)—WAEC accommodates a various vary of scholars and academic paths. The examination outcomes maintain vital significance for college admissions and profession alternatives, reflecting WAEC’s pivotal position in shaping the tutorial journeys and futures of numerous college students throughout West Africa.

WAEC GCE Authorities Questions and Solutions 2023 – FAQs